Old Operating Theatre Museum and Herb Garret

About

The Old Operating Theatre Museum & Herb Garret offers a rare, tangible glimpse into 19th‑century surgical practice, set in the former garret of St Thomas’ Church in Southwark, London. Visitors wander through the museum’s original operating theatre – the oldest surviving surgical theatre in the United Kingdom – and the herb garret that once stored medicinal herbs for the hospital’s apothecary. The galleries showcase a fascinating collection of medieval and early modern medical instruments, including bleeding needles, cupping vials, and early obstetric tools, while narrating the evolution of medical science. A special section celebrates Florence Nightingale’s early nursing work and the transformation of St Thomas’ Hospital. In addition to the historic displays, the museum hosts occasional temporary exhibitions and educational talks, making it a living museum rather than a static collection. Visitors will quickly discover how the museum brings the past to life: hear the hiss of old-anesthesia equipment, walk through the narrow corridor that once led to the small surgery, and imagine the patients and surgeons of a time before modern hygiene. For those intrigued by the history of medicine and the human cost of surgical practice, the museum offers a haunting, yet profoundly educational experience. The museum is small but rich: a single 12‑by‑10‑metre operating table dominates the room, while the herb garret above offers a quiet glimpse into the restorative practices of the era. The concise program and interactive displays make it suitable both for school groups and personal visits. With a focus on interactive storytelling, the Old Operating Theatre Museum partners with universities and heritage organisations to provide contextual lectures and hands‑on workshops during special events.

Highlights

• Old Operating Theatre
• Herb Garret
• Medieval Medical Instruments Gallery
• Florence Nightingale Showcase

Must-See Areas

Good to Know

At a glance

• Typical visit: about 30 minutes